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Self-catering holiday
accommodation and country cottages in Lavenham, Suffolk
Lavenham
is one of the most famous medieval wool towns of Suffolk. Evidence of
its former prosperity derived from wool and weaving lines most of the
roads in the village. It's highly unusual to find a village with
quite so many half-timbered houses, many of which date back to 1450s
and 1500s.
Lavenham
is built on a hill which affords excellent views of the many
superbly maintained half-timbered and colour washed houses
from the 14th and 15th centuries.
Each
house tells its own story; former weaver's homes, wool
merchants house, manor house, guildhall, hunting lodges are
all represented here. Flemish weavers came to the thriving
wool trade in Lavenham in 1334 and continued their trade of
dyeing and weaving cloth for export. Some made their
homes in Water Street where a stream was diverted to provide
water for the dye houses.
Many
people became very rich; including master weavers like Thomas
Spring I and his clothier son Thomas II. Wool products
were the industry to be in if you wanted to become wealthy.
Blue serge was in high demand during the War of the Roses
which contributed to the further growth and prosperity of
Lavenham. |
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When
in 1485, the Lord of the Manor, John de Vere returned to
Lavenham after victory at the Battle of Bosworth, he and
clothing merchant Thomas Spring II jointly funded the initial
building of Lavenham Parish Church. Its proportions are
impressive considering the size of the community it
served. A visit to the Parish Church of St. Peter and
St. Paul is highly recommended not only because of its
architectural splendour but also to view the kneelers,
cross-stitched by the community as their Millenium Project.
The kneelers (one of which shown on right) portray 'The
history of Lavenham church and village 1000-2000 AD' and make
a fascinating pictorial record.
Women
spinning wool outside their cottages was once a common sight
and this too is featured.
There
is a famous peal of eight bells, some ornate woodcarving and
stained glass windows. The de Vere star can be seen in the
flintwork halfway down the tower, which is also circled with
the Spring coat-of-arms.
A
small shop
inside the church is staffed by friendly and informative
locals. It sells items of interest to tourists as well
as Christian literature.
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1524, Lavenham was rated the fourteenth richest town in
England. Various other clothiers and merchants
contributed to both the church and major buildings.
Four guilds developed to administer the activities of
the cloth trade, the guildhall of one of them, the Guild of
Corpus Christi, built in the 1520s can be found on the south
side of the Market Place. It experienced several
incarnations through later centuries as a prison, town hall, a
work house and wool store. There are so many
ancient interesting buildings - one of the best things to do
is to obtain a guide for 'a walk around Lavenham' from the
church shop which clearly describes them.
The
village has produced several famous people:
- Ann
and Jane, the daughters of Isaac Taylor, the engraver
wrote poems including the famous 'Twinkle, twinkle little
star'
- John
Constable landscape painter famed for 'the Hay Wain'
and 'Flatford
Mill' was educated at its Grammar
School in Barn Street for a short time before going on to Dedham, as was the poet William Clubbe
From
the late 16th century, demand for wool fabrics fluctuated with
the inevitable loss of some merchants and clothiers and
poverty became widespread. A short respite arrived in
the 19th century with a demand for horse hair cloth for
upholstered seating but this too went out of fashion with the
development of modern cheaper synthetic
materials. |
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Several
of the village's public houses came into being in the 14th
century; the White Horse, Swan Inn and the Crown and Anchor.
The
Cock Pub, shown on the left, can be found over the road from
the Church and is an attractive place for a good lunch or
evening meal if you're in Lavenham sightseeing. |
Views
from the High Street
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| Memorial
stone |
Cottages,
rub shoulder to shoulder down the hill |
A
trip to Lavenham is highly recommended. The village is unique in
its wealth of historic houses and is a living and working monument to
the former generations that built it.
Self-catering
Holiday Cottages
in Essex, Suffolk and Norfolk
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Coach
House, sleeps 2-6, 4 miles from Lavenham. Tel: 01449 741428

Christmas
Hall, sleeps 20 (+6 in Coach House) in Hadleigh, 4 miles from Lavenham, Tel: 01449 741428

Grove
Cottages, sleep 2-15 near Lavenham, Tel: 01787 211 115

The
Granary (sleeps 6-8), near Manningtree in north Essex Tel: 01206 397248
Cottage
owners add your Lavenham, Suffolk cottage here?
Tel:
01245 425718
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